【2010高考一轮】Unit 2 The Environment 词汇突破(牛津必修5)
debate v. & n. 辩论，讨论，争论
Today’s debate question is ‘The economy or the environment----must we choose?’ ( page 22, lines4-5)
今天辩论的题目是“经济发展还是环境保护——我们必须选择吗？
[同]argue和discuss
debate sth.讨论某事
debate+wh-＋不定式 讨论…；思考，盘算
debate with oneself 仔细考虑；盘算
debate about/on sth.争论某事
例 They debated the question at the meeting yesterday.
昨天他们在会上讨论了这个问题。
I debated on /about the question with Mary.
我跟玛丽辩论了这个问题。
She debated with herself for a while, and then picked up the phone.
她仔细琢磨了一会儿，然后拿起了电话。
We’re debating whether or not to have a trip this summer. 我们盘算着今年夏天是否去旅游。
注意 区别argue, debate和discuss
argue着重“说理，争论”和 “企图说服“，论证自己的主张，常和介词with ,over, about连用。
debate 着重“双方各抒己见”，内含交锋的意思，也指双方进行辩论，可接名词和疑问词加不定式。
discuss 着重“讨论”和“磋商”来解决或弄清对方的观点。
例 We argued with the waiter about the price of the meal.
我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的钱。
We have been debating about the issue.
我们一直在就这个问题进行辩论。
Have you discussed the problem with anyone?
你与谁商量过这个问题吗？
【走近高考】
After the heated ______ George W. Bush won re-election in 2004 and his presidential campaign against Senator John Kerry was successful.
A. speech B. debate C. discussion D. quarrel
答案：B
floor n.. 发言权
Then we will open the floor for discussion. (page 22, line 8) 之后，我们将展开集体讨论。
open the floor 自由发言
take the floor 发言
have /get the floor取得发言权
give the floor to sb.让…发言
The teacher let the students open the floor.
老师让学生自由发言。
At last the chairman took the floor. 最后主席发了言。
He didn’t get the floor. 他没有取得发言权。
【走近高考】
----Whom will the headteacher give the ______ to in the class meeting tomorrow?
----Yang xiaohui, who is our monitor.
A. words B. order C. floor D. discussion
答案：B
amount n. & v. 数量;达到，合计
Factories produce large amounts of poisonous chemicals.
工厂排放大量的有毒化学物质。(page 22, lines12-13)
reduce the amount of things we make and buy (page 22,line22)
减少制造和购买物品的数量
the amount of rubbish (page 22,line 23) 垃圾的数量
large numbers of fish (page 22,lines16-17) 许多的鱼
control the amount of pollution (page 23, line38)
控制污染的数量
a large amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词）
large amounts of大量的（修饰不可数名词）
in large amounts 大量地
in small amounts 少量地
amount to 总计；总共达
the amount of …的数量是…
例 They still need a large amount of money.
他们仍需要大量的钱。
The sever is designed to store large amounts of data.
该服务器是为存储大量数据而设计的。
Coal is supplied in large amounts.
煤被大量的供应。
His debts amounts to ＄1 000.
他负债1，000美圆。
注意 amount 指“总量”，多用于表示不可数或不必数的概念；指“总和，总计”，特别强调“包罗无疑”的意味。The amount of和 the number of 做句子的主语时，谓语动词用单数。
例The number of the students in our class is 62.
我们班的人数是62。
amount与number相对，都是“许多”的意思，amount主要与不可数名词连用，number主要与可数名词连用。还有其他“许多”。
1) 接不可数名词
much a great deal of a little an amount of
2) 接可数名词
many a good/great many a few dozens of scores of a large/great/small number of
3) 接不可数名词或可数名词
a lot of lots of plenty of a great/ large quantity of large quantities of
【走近高考】
1. I was paid last week, but I can’t remember the exact_____of the money.
A number B.value C. amount D. percent
2. Hibernating animals have stored ______ fat in their bodies during the summer and autumn.
A. a good many B. supplies of
C. large quantities of D. a few
答案：C ; C
lay vt/i. 产（卵），下（蛋）；放置，搁
These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs. (page 22, lines16-17)
这些捕捞船捕捞大量的鱼类，根本不让他们有产卵的时间。
lay eggs 产卵，下蛋
lay aside把…放在一边，把…留下来
lay down放下，牺牲
lay out设计，展示
例 Fat hens lay few eggs.
肥鸡不下蛋。
He laid a hand on my arm.
他把手搭在我的肩上。
注意 区别 lie
lay-laid-laid-laying 放，搁，置于
lie-lay-lain-lying 躺；存在；位于
lie-lied-lied-lying 撒谎
规则的撒谎，不规则的躺；躺下就下蛋，下蛋不规则。
The cook lying there lied that he laid the table just now.
躺在那儿的厨师撒谎说他刚才摆好了桌子。
【走近高考】
The manager had fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing.
A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied
答案: B
approach v. / n. (在距离或时间上)接近，靠近；通路，引道； 方式，方法，态度
例 Winter is approaching. 冬天就要来临。
As you approach the town, you’ll see the college on the left. 快到市镇时，你就可以看到左边的学院。
All the approaches to the Palace were guarded by soldiers.
所有通向王宫的道路都有士兵防卫。
注意approach 后接介词to
【走近高考】
At the meeting they discussed three different____ to the study of mathematics.（2006• 湖北）
A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways
答案: A
concerned adj. 担心的，关心的；相关的，有关的
It is obvious that you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment. ( page23, lines 29-30)
很明显你对我们目前的环境状况很担忧。
be concerned about/for 为…而担心
be concerned +that…为…而担心
be concerned with sth. 对…感兴趣；关心…;与…有关
as far as …be concerned 就…而言
concern n.担心；关心 v. 使担心
arouse/cause/raise the concern about/over/with
引起对…的关注/担忧
concerning prep.关于；涉及
例We are all concerned about her safety.
我们大家都担心她的安全。
He was concerned that he would be late.
他担心他要迟到了。
They were concerned with how the women had dressed.
他们对那些妇女的衣着打扮感兴趣。
As far as I am concerned, I can’t object to your marriage.
就我个人而言，我不能反对你们的婚事。
It’s no concern of mine. 这事与我无关。
Students’ addiction to computer games aroused the concern of both parents and schools.
学生沉溺于电脑游戏的现象引起了学校和家长的关注。
I spoke to him concerning his behaviour.
我和他谈了有关他的行为的问题。
【走近高考】
_____ that he has no qualifications in business management, Ken plans to gain the necessary skills by taking a part-time course.
A. Concerning B. Concerned
C. Being concerned D. To concern
答案: A
注意concerned 用作形容词，意为“担心的，关心的”，可用作前置定语；意为“相关的，有关的”时不能作前置定语，可作后置定语。
It was quite a shock for all concerned.
这对于所有相关的人来说都是个不小的打击。
The concerned parents and the teachers are trying their best to search for the missing children in the mountains.
忧心的父母和老师们正努力在山中寻找失踪的孩子。
situation n. 形势；情形；局面；环境特点，地理位置；职位，职业。
例句同上。
change the situation 改变局势
consider the situation 考虑这个局势
meet the situation 应对形势
save the situation 挽救局面
settle a difficult situation 收拾困难的局面
in the present situation在目前的情况下
例Measures must be taken to meet this situation.
必须设法应付这种局面。
The town is in a delightful situation in a wide green valley.
小城坐落在一个宽阔而草木苍翠的山谷中，环境宜人。
注意与situation连用的定语从句，关系副词用where。
【走近高考】
1. School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ______.
A. states B. conditions C. situations D. position
2. He was in a hard situation _______he found it too difficult to communicate with the people around.
A. which B. when C. that D. where
答案: C D
raise v. 举起；抚养；引发；提出；筹集（资金）；抬高
…the environmental problems of the YangtzeRiver have raised concern both nationally and international.(p38,lines1-2)
raise a question 提出一个问题
raise your head/hand 举起你的手；抬起你的头
raise money 募捐
例Raise your hand if you know the answer.
如果你知道正确答案就举手。
The teacher raised a question that no one could answer.
老师提出了一个问题，没有一个人能回答它。
We’re raising money for the Hope Project.
我们在为希望工程募捐。
注意raise与 rise的区别
raise为及物动词，意为“提高，举起”，可指身体发出的动作，也可用作比喻意
rise为不及物动词，意为“上升，升高”，既可表示具体的又可表抽象的动作。
It’s necessary to raise the living standards of the people.
提高人民的生活水平是有必要的。
My hopes are rising. 我的希望越来越大。
【走近高考】
_____ from the ground, the boy said, I can ______ this bag with just one hand.”
A. Rose; raise B. Raising; lift
C. Rising; raise D. Rose; lift
答案: C
range n./v. 范围；一系列；包括（从…到…）之间的各类事物
The Yangtze River is home to a diverse range of fish and animals.(p38,line25)
长江是众多的鱼类和动物的家园。
in/within range of sth. 在可及的范围
out of range of 超出…的范围
ranging from …to… 从…到…变化
a range of 一系列
例He shouted angrily at anyone within range.
他看见谁就对谁吼叫。
The dog stayed out of range of me. 这只狗离我远远的。
He has had a number of different jobs, ranging from doctor to teacher. 他做过许多不同的工作，从医生到老师。
【走近高考】
The exchange program between the UK and China may affect various schools, ______from kindergartens to schools.
A. spreading B. locating C. ranging D. including
答案：C.
advise v.劝告，建议
…advises people on the importance of protecting this great river. (p38, line15)
劝告人们关于保护这一条大河的重要性。
advise …on /about 就（做）某事给某人提出建议
advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人（不要）做某事
advise … against 建议某人不要做某事
advise doing sth.建议做某事
advise that clause 建议…
It is advised that…有人建议
advice n. 该名词是不可数
a piece of advice 一条建议
例She advised the government on environmental issues.
她就环境问题向政府提了一些建议。
Father advised buying a new car.
父亲建议买一辆新车。
They advised that new measures (should ) be taken.
他们建议要采取新措施。
I advised him to start as early as possible.
我建议他及早动身。
It is advised that you see the doctor.
有人建议你应该去看医生。
注意advise接that引导的宾语从句时，要用“should+do”结构，其中should可以省略。advice引导的名词性从句也是一样。I advise that he study hard. 我建议他努力学习。
注意advise与 persuade 的区别
advise vt. 劝告；劝说（不一定劝服）
persuade vt. 劝服；劝说（有结果）
I advised him to give up smoking, but failed.
我劝他戒烟，但没成功。
I’ve persuaded him to stop smoking by advising him many times. 通过多次劝告，我说服他戒了烟。
【走近高考】
----He still smokes a lot, do you know?
----Yes, but I don’t know how I can _______ him to give it up.
A. advise B. try to persuade C. persuade D. suggest
答案: C
appreciate vt. 赞赏，欣赏，赏识；感激 ，感谢
…and the Chinese people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years to come by future generations. (P38,lines37-38)
中国人民保护这条他们所挚爱的河流的努力在将来是会得到后人肯定的。
appreciate doing 感激做…
appreciate sth. 感谢/欣赏…
I’d appreciate it if…如果…，我会感激不尽的
It should be appreciated if….如果…，会很感激。
例You can’t really appreciate foreign novels in translation.
看翻译作品不能真正欣赏到外国小说的精髓。
We appreciate your helping us. 我们感谢你们的帮助。
I’d appreciate it if you let me go on with the job.
如果您让我继续做这份工作，我会很感激。
It should be appreciated if you would give this chance to me.如果您给我这个机会，我会很感激。
【走近高考】
I really appreciate______ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had time B. having time
C. to have time D. to having time
答案: B
remain vi. 留存，剩余；逗留；仍然是
Less than 100 white-flag dolphins remains in the Yangtze River. ( page38 , line 30 )
长江里生存的白鳍豚的数量现在已不足100头。
remain+n./adj./pp/prep. phrases
remain as 仍然是
sth. remains to be done 事情有待做
It remain s to be seen whether… 是否…还要看
There remain(s)… 仍然存在，仍然有
例That remains to be proved. 那还有待证明。
There remains some still more difficult work for you to do.
仍然还有更难的工作等你去做。
It remain s to be seen whether the operation will be successful.手术是否成功还得看。
Please remain seated until all the lights are on.
请大家坐到所有的灯亮起来（才动身离开座位）。
注意remain 无被动语态
remains n. 剩余物；残留物
remaining adj. 剩下的，余下的
【走近高考】
It was already midnight and only three young men _____ in the teahouse.
A. left B. remained C. delayed D. lived
答案: B
Today’s debate question is ‘The economy or the environment----must we choose?’ ( page 22, lines4-5)
今天辩论的题目是“经济发展还是环境保护——我们必须选择吗？
[同]argue和discuss
debate sth.讨论某事
debate+wh-＋不定式 讨论…；思考，盘算
debate with oneself 仔细考虑；盘算
debate about/on sth.争论某事
例 They debated the question at the meeting yesterday.
昨天他们在会上讨论了这个问题。
I debated on /about the question with Mary.
我跟玛丽辩论了这个问题。
She debated with herself for a while, and then picked up the phone.
她仔细琢磨了一会儿，然后拿起了电话。
We’re debating whether or not to have a trip this summer. 我们盘算着今年夏天是否去旅游。
注意 区别argue, debate和discuss
argue着重“说理，争论”和 “企图说服“，论证自己的主张，常和介词with ,over, about连用。
debate 着重“双方各抒己见”，内含交锋的意思，也指双方进行辩论，可接名词和疑问词加不定式。
discuss 着重“讨论”和“磋商”来解决或弄清对方的观点。
例 We argued with the waiter about the price of the meal.
我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的钱。
We have been debating about the issue.
我们一直在就这个问题进行辩论。
Have you discussed the problem with anyone?
你与谁商量过这个问题吗？
【走近高考】
After the heated ______ George W. Bush won re-election in 2004 and his presidential campaign against Senator John Kerry was successful.
A. speech B. debate C. discussion D. quarrel
答案：B
floor n.. 发言权
Then we will open the floor for discussion. (page 22, line 8) 之后，我们将展开集体讨论。
open the floor 自由发言
take the floor 发言
have /get the floor取得发言权
give the floor to sb.让…发言
The teacher let the students open the floor.
老师让学生自由发言。
At last the chairman took the floor. 最后主席发了言。
He didn’t get the floor. 他没有取得发言权。
【走近高考】
----Whom will the headteacher give the ______ to in the class meeting tomorrow?
----Yang xiaohui, who is our monitor.
A. words B. order C. floor D. discussion
答案：B
amount n. & v. 数量;达到，合计
Factories produce large amounts of poisonous chemicals.
工厂排放大量的有毒化学物质。(page 22, lines12-13)
reduce the amount of things we make and buy (page 22,line22)
减少制造和购买物品的数量
the amount of rubbish (page 22,line 23) 垃圾的数量
large numbers of fish (page 22,lines16-17) 许多的鱼
control the amount of pollution (page 23, line38)
控制污染的数量
a large amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词）
large amounts of大量的（修饰不可数名词）
in large amounts 大量地
in small amounts 少量地
amount to 总计；总共达
the amount of …的数量是…
例 They still need a large amount of money.
他们仍需要大量的钱。
The sever is designed to store large amounts of data.
该服务器是为存储大量数据而设计的。
Coal is supplied in large amounts.
煤被大量的供应。
His debts amounts to ＄1 000.
他负债1，000美圆。
注意 amount 指“总量”，多用于表示不可数或不必数的概念；指“总和，总计”，特别强调“包罗无疑”的意味。The amount of和 the number of 做句子的主语时，谓语动词用单数。
例The number of the students in our class is 62.
我们班的人数是62。
amount与number相对，都是“许多”的意思，amount主要与不可数名词连用，number主要与可数名词连用。还有其他“许多”。
1) 接不可数名词
much a great deal of a little an amount of
2) 接可数名词
many a good/great many a few dozens of scores of a large/great/small number of
3) 接不可数名词或可数名词
a lot of lots of plenty of a great/ large quantity of large quantities of
【走近高考】
1. I was paid last week, but I can’t remember the exact_____of the money.
A number B.value C. amount D. percent
2. Hibernating animals have stored ______ fat in their bodies during the summer and autumn.
A. a good many B. supplies of
C. large quantities of D. a few
答案：C ; C
lay vt/i. 产（卵），下（蛋）；放置，搁
These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs. (page 22, lines16-17)
这些捕捞船捕捞大量的鱼类，根本不让他们有产卵的时间。
lay eggs 产卵，下蛋
lay aside把…放在一边，把…留下来
lay down放下，牺牲
lay out设计，展示
例 Fat hens lay few eggs.
肥鸡不下蛋。
He laid a hand on my arm.
他把手搭在我的肩上。
注意 区别 lie
lay-laid-laid-laying 放，搁，置于
lie-lay-lain-lying 躺；存在；位于
lie-lied-lied-lying 撒谎
规则的撒谎，不规则的躺；躺下就下蛋，下蛋不规则。
The cook lying there lied that he laid the table just now.
躺在那儿的厨师撒谎说他刚才摆好了桌子。
【走近高考】
The manager had fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing.
A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied
答案: B
approach v. / n. (在距离或时间上)接近，靠近；通路，引道； 方式，方法，态度
例 Winter is approaching. 冬天就要来临。
As you approach the town, you’ll see the college on the left. 快到市镇时，你就可以看到左边的学院。
All the approaches to the Palace were guarded by soldiers.
所有通向王宫的道路都有士兵防卫。
注意approach 后接介词to
【走近高考】
At the meeting they discussed three different____ to the study of mathematics.（2006• 湖北）
A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways
答案: A
concerned adj. 担心的，关心的；相关的，有关的
It is obvious that you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment. ( page23, lines 29-30)
很明显你对我们目前的环境状况很担忧。
be concerned about/for 为…而担心
be concerned +that…为…而担心
be concerned with sth. 对…感兴趣；关心…;与…有关
as far as …be concerned 就…而言
concern n.担心；关心 v. 使担心
arouse/cause/raise the concern about/over/with
引起对…的关注/担忧
concerning prep.关于；涉及
例We are all concerned about her safety.
我们大家都担心她的安全。
He was concerned that he would be late.
他担心他要迟到了。
They were concerned with how the women had dressed.
他们对那些妇女的衣着打扮感兴趣。
As far as I am concerned, I can’t object to your marriage.
就我个人而言，我不能反对你们的婚事。
It’s no concern of mine. 这事与我无关。
Students’ addiction to computer games aroused the concern of both parents and schools.
学生沉溺于电脑游戏的现象引起了学校和家长的关注。
I spoke to him concerning his behaviour.
我和他谈了有关他的行为的问题。
【走近高考】
_____ that he has no qualifications in business management, Ken plans to gain the necessary skills by taking a part-time course.
A. Concerning B. Concerned
C. Being concerned D. To concern
答案: A
注意concerned 用作形容词，意为“担心的，关心的”，可用作前置定语；意为“相关的，有关的”时不能作前置定语，可作后置定语。
It was quite a shock for all concerned.
这对于所有相关的人来说都是个不小的打击。
The concerned parents and the teachers are trying their best to search for the missing children in the mountains.
忧心的父母和老师们正努力在山中寻找失踪的孩子。
situation n. 形势；情形；局面；环境特点，地理位置；职位，职业。
例句同上。
change the situation 改变局势
consider the situation 考虑这个局势
meet the situation 应对形势
save the situation 挽救局面
settle a difficult situation 收拾困难的局面
in the present situation在目前的情况下
例Measures must be taken to meet this situation.
必须设法应付这种局面。
The town is in a delightful situation in a wide green valley.
小城坐落在一个宽阔而草木苍翠的山谷中，环境宜人。
注意与situation连用的定语从句，关系副词用where。
【走近高考】
1. School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ______.
A. states B. conditions C. situations D. position
2. He was in a hard situation _______he found it too difficult to communicate with the people around.
A. which B. when C. that D. where
答案: C D
raise v. 举起；抚养；引发；提出；筹集（资金）；抬高
…the environmental problems of the YangtzeRiver have raised concern both nationally and international.(p38,lines1-2)
raise a question 提出一个问题
raise your head/hand 举起你的手；抬起你的头
raise money 募捐
例Raise your hand if you know the answer.
如果你知道正确答案就举手。
The teacher raised a question that no one could answer.
老师提出了一个问题，没有一个人能回答它。
We’re raising money for the Hope Project.
我们在为希望工程募捐。
注意raise与 rise的区别
raise为及物动词，意为“提高，举起”，可指身体发出的动作，也可用作比喻意
rise为不及物动词，意为“上升，升高”，既可表示具体的又可表抽象的动作。
It’s necessary to raise the living standards of the people.
提高人民的生活水平是有必要的。
My hopes are rising. 我的希望越来越大。
【走近高考】
_____ from the ground, the boy said, I can ______ this bag with just one hand.”
A. Rose; raise B. Raising; lift
C. Rising; raise D. Rose; lift
答案: C
range n./v. 范围；一系列；包括（从…到…）之间的各类事物
The Yangtze River is home to a diverse range of fish and animals.(p38,line25)
长江是众多的鱼类和动物的家园。
in/within range of sth. 在可及的范围
out of range of 超出…的范围
ranging from …to… 从…到…变化
a range of 一系列
例He shouted angrily at anyone within range.
他看见谁就对谁吼叫。
The dog stayed out of range of me. 这只狗离我远远的。
He has had a number of different jobs, ranging from doctor to teacher. 他做过许多不同的工作，从医生到老师。
【走近高考】
The exchange program between the UK and China may affect various schools, ______from kindergartens to schools.
A. spreading B. locating C. ranging D. including
答案：C.
advise v.劝告，建议
…advises people on the importance of protecting this great river. (p38, line15)
劝告人们关于保护这一条大河的重要性。
advise …on /about 就（做）某事给某人提出建议
advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人（不要）做某事
advise … against 建议某人不要做某事
advise doing sth.建议做某事
advise that clause 建议…
It is advised that…有人建议
advice n. 该名词是不可数
a piece of advice 一条建议
例She advised the government on environmental issues.
她就环境问题向政府提了一些建议。
Father advised buying a new car.
父亲建议买一辆新车。
They advised that new measures (should ) be taken.
他们建议要采取新措施。
I advised him to start as early as possible.
我建议他及早动身。
It is advised that you see the doctor.
有人建议你应该去看医生。
注意advise接that引导的宾语从句时，要用“should+do”结构，其中should可以省略。advice引导的名词性从句也是一样。I advise that he study hard. 我建议他努力学习。
注意advise与 persuade 的区别
advise vt. 劝告；劝说（不一定劝服）
persuade vt. 劝服；劝说（有结果）
I advised him to give up smoking, but failed.
我劝他戒烟，但没成功。
I’ve persuaded him to stop smoking by advising him many times. 通过多次劝告，我说服他戒了烟。
【走近高考】
----He still smokes a lot, do you know?
----Yes, but I don’t know how I can _______ him to give it up.
A. advise B. try to persuade C. persuade D. suggest
答案: C
appreciate vt. 赞赏，欣赏，赏识；感激 ，感谢
…and the Chinese people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years to come by future generations. (P38,lines37-38)
中国人民保护这条他们所挚爱的河流的努力在将来是会得到后人肯定的。
appreciate doing 感激做…
appreciate sth. 感谢/欣赏…
I’d appreciate it if…如果…，我会感激不尽的
It should be appreciated if….如果…，会很感激。
例You can’t really appreciate foreign novels in translation.
看翻译作品不能真正欣赏到外国小说的精髓。
We appreciate your helping us. 我们感谢你们的帮助。
I’d appreciate it if you let me go on with the job.
如果您让我继续做这份工作，我会很感激。
It should be appreciated if you would give this chance to me.如果您给我这个机会，我会很感激。
【走近高考】
I really appreciate______ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had time B. having time
C. to have time D. to having time
答案: B
remain vi. 留存，剩余；逗留；仍然是
Less than 100 white-flag dolphins remains in the Yangtze River. ( page38 , line 30 )
长江里生存的白鳍豚的数量现在已不足100头。
remain+n./adj./pp/prep. phrases
remain as 仍然是
sth. remains to be done 事情有待做
It remain s to be seen whether… 是否…还要看
There remain(s)… 仍然存在，仍然有
例That remains to be proved. 那还有待证明。
There remains some still more difficult work for you to do.
仍然还有更难的工作等你去做。
It remain s to be seen whether the operation will be successful.手术是否成功还得看。
Please remain seated until all the lights are on.
请大家坐到所有的灯亮起来（才动身离开座位）。
注意remain 无被动语态
remains n. 剩余物；残留物
remaining adj. 剩下的，余下的
【走近高考】
It was already midnight and only three young men _____ in the teahouse.
A. left B. remained C. delayed D. lived
答案: B
责任编辑：Xy Fu
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